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Weird homebrew antenna issue

Posted: Mon Oct 20, 2025 11:03 pm
by K2BRZ
Hi All,
I have a kinda weird situation with a homebrew 20m QRP antenna I'm making. I call it the (j)A(nk)X2 because it's a janky DIY copy of the AX2. Instead of using a toroid in the windings, I'm using an air coil. The first prototype I built works fine, however it's a little bit "bulky" as it's made from an old medicine bottle. For version 2, I found a smaller bottle and used the same website calculator (M0UKD) I used for v1 and for my 40m loading coil for my 5.6m whip. As I said, v1 works fine and I've made a contact or 2 with it. For v2, however, it seems to be resonant in the 10-11 MHz range, nowhere near 14MHz.

When I rechecked my work, I noticed I had an extra winding on it, so I removed that but nothing changed. The only way to get it resonant on 20m is to collapse the whip (39"/.99m) almost completely down. I've tested both versions with the same tripod mount, same counterpoise, and same calibration on my nano-vna but I'm at a loss of where to check next.

Any ideas?
Brian, K2BRZ

Re: Weird homebrew antenna issue

Posted: Tue Oct 21, 2025 12:40 am
by KL7MJ
I have a $20 telescoping portable antenna (based on a thread on QRZ). It consists of a 17 foot vertical and four 18 foot radials.
A 17 foot (5.8m) vertical is resonant around 13MHz without any coil. Try bypassing (shorting out) the coil and see how that works.

73,
Mike, KL7MJ

Re: Weird homebrew antenna issue

Posted: Wed Oct 22, 2025 5:43 pm
by K2BRZ
Thanks for the response, but I can't access the ends of the coil as they are inside the base.
20251022_133306v2.jpg
20251022_133306v2.jpg (71.87 KiB) Viewed 32795 times
The first version was made the same way, but with a bigger bottle and that one works fine. I'm not quite sure of where the issue is.

Re: Weird homebrew antenna issue

Posted: Wed Oct 29, 2025 11:35 am
by K2BRZ
Quick update, I found another calculator that said I had too many windings, so I removed a bunch and now am quasi-resonant for 20m, resonant with a tuner but that is to be expected with these antennas.

Re: Weird homebrew antenna issue

Posted: Wed Oct 29, 2025 7:51 pm
by KL7MJ
Take a look at some of the designs on QRPGuys.com and QRPBuilder.com. They have designs that use easy to obtain parts and great documentation. You can either buy one of their antenna kits (DS1 at QRPGuys and QX1 at QRPBuilder) or look at their instructions and build your own.